Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a common oral health disorder affecting millions worldwide. Our oral surgeon in Aventura will shed light on the causes, symptoms, and treatment options available.
Causes of Periodontal Disease
Poor oral hygiene habits allow harmful germs to build and form plaque on the teeth and gums, which causes periodontal disease. If plaque is not removed, it hardens into tartar, causing gum inflammation and infection. Other risk factors for periodontal disease include smoking, hormonal changes, certain drugs, genetic susceptibility, and systemic health disorders such as diabetes.
Symptoms of Periodontal Disease
- Swollen, red, or tender gums
- Persistent bad breath
- Gums that bleed easily while brushing
- Receding gums
- Formation of deep compartments between the teeth and gums
- Wobbly or shifting teeth
- Changes in bite alignment
- Pus between the teeth and gums
- Changes in the fit of dentures
- Tooth sensitivity, especially in hot or cold food or drinks
Treatment for Periodontal Disease
The severity of the issue will determine the appropriate periodontal disease treatment. Professional dental cleanings and improved oral hygiene practices, such as regular brushing and flossing, can often reverse the disease's symptoms in the early stages. Scaling and root planning may be required in more severe situations to remove tartar and polish the tooth roots.
In extreme cases, surgical treatments such as gum grafting, flap surgery, or bone grafting may be required. Periodontal disease can be prevented and managed by practicing good oral hygiene and attending regular dental check-ups.
Are You Looking for an Oral Surgeon in Aventura?
If left untreated, gum disease can have significant consequences for oral health. Recognizing the causes and symptoms of this medical condition is critical for successful treatment and early intervention. You can proactively avoid and control periodontal disease by prioritizing proper oral hygiene practices and getting expert dental care, ensuring a healthy smile for years to come.
Visit or call us at Oral Facial Reconstruction to have your teeth checked out today!
