In Plantation, oral surgery and maxillofacial surgery deal with the treatment of pathologies affecting the mouth, face and neck, as well as craniofacial structures. However, there are certain differences between oral and maxillofacial surgery that are worth knowing. Let’s take a look.
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: What Are They and How Do They Differ?
Oral surgery is considered a specialty of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of pathologies affecting the oral system. Maxillofacial surgery is a medical-surgical specialty focused on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and alterations of the maxillary complex.Therefore, the main difference between oral and maxillofacial surgery lies in its field of action. Maxillofacial surgery isn’t limited to the oral cavity, but encompasses other more complex pathologies related to the tissue of the mouth and face that may require greater surgical involvement.
Main Techniques in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Some of the methods and techniques most commonly used by dentists specializing in oral surgery are:Dental extraction: Generally used for damaged teeth and those that have not improved with less invasive treatments.Frenectomy: It’s the removal of the frenulum to restore the patient's chewing and aesthetic functionality.In contrast, some of the most common problems and surgical techniques in the day-to-day work of maxillofacial surgery specialists are:Maxillary trauma repair: The maxillofacial surgeon fixes the bones in the correct positions and avoids functional and aesthetic alterations.Removal of maxillary cysts: Maxillary cysts are benign lesions. However, sometimes they can destroy the bone and cause tooth movement.Orthognathic surgery: This type of surgery is performed to correctly position the maxilla and/or mandible in order to achieve proper occlusion and facial esthetics.
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It’s always of vital importance to understand that going to the right specialist ensures lower risks of complications in pathologies. If you need more information or want to schedule a check-up, don’t hesitate to give us a call.